Calculator

Hyper-V Licensing Calculator 2026: Hypervisor Licensing Cost vs VMware, Proxmox, XCP-ng and Azure Local

Hyper-V licensing in 2026: Windows Server 2025 Datacenter is $6,771 per 16-core pack. Compare 1-year and 3-year costs with Proxmox, XCP-ng and Azure Local.

Last updated Data version 2 Refreshed quarterly 23 sources Cite Download CSV

Windows Server 2025 Datacenter: $6,771 per 16-core pack, one-time licence price at suggested MSRP, unlimited VMs S02

Proxmox VE Premium: EUR 1,100 per CPU socket per year, net of VAT, one-year term S01

Azure Local host fee: $0.33 per physical core per day, no minimum and no maximum S08 S09

Hyper-V has no separate price: it is licensed through Windows Server 2025, and the Datacenter edition costs $6,771 per 16-core pack at Microsoft’s suggested MSRP S02. Standard costs $1,176 per 16-core pack and covers 2 VMs per full licensing of the host S02. Proxmox VE support runs from EUR 120 to EUR 1,100 per CPU socket per year S01. The Azure Local host fee is $0.33 per physical core per day S08, with no core minimum and no maximum S09.

The calculator turns hosts, sockets, cores and VMs into 1-year and 3-year licence or support costs for Hyper-V, Proxmox VE, XCP-ng, Azure Local and VMware. It uses vendor list prices retrieved 2026-10-07. Broadcom publishes no VMware list price, so the VMware rows use the quote you enter.

How to use the Hyper-V licensing calculator

  1. Enter your cluster: hosts, sockets per host, physical cores per socket and total VMs. Hyperthreads do not count on any core-priced platform here S03 S07 S10. The defaults are 4 hosts, 2 sockets, 32 cores and 150 VMs.
  2. Pick the term, 1 year or 3 years. For VMware, type your Broadcom quote in USD per core per year under “Your VMware quote, optional” in the first group of inputs. Without a quote the VMware rows show licensed cores only. The VMware 72-core order minimum is off by default and can be switched on. It was reported in March 2025 in a distributor notice to French partners S14. It was reported reversed in April 2025 S27 S28 and in May 2025 S29. Those are news and vendor-blog reports, not Broadcom. Two UK pages still state it later: a reseller page dated December 2025 that says UK only S15 and a UK firm’s page updated October 2026 with no regional scope S16. Broadcom’s 2026 licensing pages state 16 cores per processor, and no per-order minimum was found on them S30 S31. Enter a discount percent for any platform where you hold a negotiated price, and the calculator reduces that platform’s cost by it. Optionally add a migration labour line as hours per VM times the number of VMs times your hourly rate; it is your own estimate, and this page supplies no labour figure.
  3. Read the results table. Expand “Arithmetic” on any row for each step and its data rows. Copy the results as text or use the share link to keep the scenario.

What the Hyper-V licensing cost result means

Each row is the cost of that platform on your cluster, before tax. Discounts and labour apply only if you enter them.

The 1-year figure is the first year of cost. The 3-year figure depends on how the vendor sells. Windows Server is a one-time licence price at suggested MSRP S02. S02 does not state a licence term, so this page treats the licence as bought once, and its 3-year figure equals its 1-year figure. Proxmox sells a one-year subscription term S01, Vates sells per year S06 and Azure Local is a daily meter S08. Their 3-year figures are three times the first year, with no multi-year discount applied.

Included: the hypervisor licence, or the vendor support subscription where the hypervisor is free software. Proxmox VE and XCP-ng rows are the price of a support tier S01 S06. VMware support comes with the core price for VCF S23 and for VVF S13, and so does vSAN entitlement S10, so no support line is added.

Excluded:

  • Windows Server CALs, required for every user or device S02 but not priced on the pricing page, plus Software Assurance and the per-VM licensing option.
  • Support uplifts above the chosen Proxmox or Vates tier, and Vates XOSTOR storage add-ons.
  • The Azure Local Windows Server guest add-on at $23.30 per physical core per month S03.
  • Volume, negotiated and multi-year discounts unless you enter a discount percent, including the Vates offer of up to 10 percent off a 3-year term S06.
  • Taxes, hardware, and migration labour unless you enter your own estimate.

Hyper-V and hypervisor licensing rules the calculator applies

Rules by platform.

PlatformUnitMinimumsVM rightsSource
Windows Server Datacenter (Hyper-V)physical core, sold in 16-core packs8 core licences per processor, 16 per server S07unlimited VMs and one Hyper-V host per licence S02S02 S07
Windows Server Standard (Hyper-V)physical core, sold in 16-core packssame core minimums as Datacenter S072 VMs per full licensing of the host; every further 2 VMs relicenses all cores S07S02 S07
Azure Localphysical core per daynone; no core minimum and no maximum S09guest OS licensed separately; hyperthreads not counted S03S03 S08 S09
Proxmox VECPU socket per year, one-year term S01noneunlimited; four support tiers from Community to PremiumS01
XCP-ng with Vates supporthost per year; Essential and Essential+ are flat fees for up to 3 hosts S06Pro from 3 hosts, Enterprise from 4 hosts S06unlimitedS06
VMware VCF and VVFphysical core per year, at your quote16 cores per CPU S10 S30 S31; 72 cores per order, off by default and switchable. Not stated in S10. Reported in March 2025 by S14, reported reversed in April and May 2025 by S27 S28 S29, and still stated by UK pages in December 2025 S15 and October 2026 S16. No per-order minimum found on S30 S31.unlimited; vSAN entitlement of 1 TiB per VCF core and 0.25 TiB per VVF core S10S10 S13 S14 S15 S16 S27 S28 S29 S30 S31

Nutanix NCI and Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization Engine are not in the calculator. Nutanix publishes no list price S19 and Red Hat publishes none for OVE S05. The only dollar figures found are reseller SKU listings, not vendor prices, and the Red Hat Standard SKU price is unverified, so no price is shown. Nutanix licenses every core in the cluster S19; Red Hat licenses one subscription per bare-metal node with unlimited VMs S22.

Worked example: Hyper-V licensing cost vs VMware, Proxmox, XCP-ng and Azure Local

Example (b) uses the calculator defaults: 4 hosts, 2 sockets per host, 32 cores per socket and 150 VMs. That is 8 sockets and 256 physical cores derived, or 37.5 VMs per host on average. Figures are USD at list price with the exclusions above.

PlatformPrice basis1-year3-yearInputs
Windows Server Datacentervendor list, one-time108,336108,336derived from S02 and S07
Windows Server Standardvendor list, one-time, stacked357,504357,504derived from S02 and S07
Proxmox VE Standardvendor list, EUR converted4,96014,880derived from S01 and S26
Proxmox VE Premiumvendor list, EUR converted9,92029,760derived from S01 and S26
Vates Provendor list4,00012,000derived from S06
Vates Enterprisevendor list7,20021,600derived from S06
Azure Local host feevendor API meter30,835.2092,505.60derived from S08 and S09
VMware VCF and VVFyour Broadcom quote256 cores x your quotethree times the 1-year figurequote required

Datacenter licenses all 64 cores on each host once. Standard relicenses those cores for every 2 VMs S07, so a host carrying 38 VMs needs 19 full licensings. On list price Datacenter is cheaper from 11 VMs per host derived. Inputs: each Standard licensing of the host covers 2 VMs S07, so 11 VMs need 6 of them. Six Standard packs at $1,176 cost more than one Datacenter pack at $6,771 S02. One Datacenter pack costs 5.76 Standard packs derived. Vates Essential and Essential+ are absent because they are capped at 3 hosts S06.

3-year licence cost: 4 hosts x 2 sockets x 32 cores, 150 VMsVMware omitted: Broadcom publishes no list price; enter your quote in the calculator. USD, list prices retrieved 2026-10-07. 256 physical cores. No CALs, Software Assurance, support uplifts or discounts.
3-year licence cost: 4 hosts x 2 sockets x 32 cores, 150 VMs.Horizontal bar chart of the 3-year licence or subscription cost in USD for worked example (b), 256 physical cores and 150 VMs, by platform. Vendor list prices and API meters are solid bars. Windows Server is a one-time licence price (S02 states no term), so its 3-year cost equals its 1-year cost. List prices retrieved 2026-10-07. No CALs, SA, support uplifts or discounts. VMware is omitted because Broadcom publishes no list price; the calculator takes the reader's own quote. Values in USD: Vates Pro 12,000. Proxmox VE Standard 14,880. Vates Enterprise 21,600. Proxmox VE Premium 29,760. Azure Local host fee 92,505.60. Windows Server Datacenter 108,336. Windows Server Standard 357,504. Windows Server is a one-time price (S02 states no term), so 3-year cost equals 1-year cost. Subscriptions and meters are 3 x the annual figure. Proxmox converted from EUR at the ECB reference rate 1.1269 USD per EUR of 2026-10-06.0100,000200,000300,000400,000500,000Vates ProVates list 2026, per host, 1-year x 3.Vates Pro: 12,000 USD.12,000Proxmox VE StandardProxmox list 2026, per socket, 1-year x 3.Proxmox VE Standard: 14,880 USD.14,880Vates EnterpriseVates list 2026, per host, 1-year x 3.Vates Enterprise: 21,600 USD.21,600Proxmox VE PremiumProxmox list 2026, per socket, 1-year x 3.Proxmox VE Premium: 29,760 USD.29,760Azure Local host feeMicrosoft API meter 2025, per core per day x365 x 3.Azure Local host fee: 92,505.60 USD.92,505.60Windows Server DatacenterMicrosoft list 2026, one-time, unlimited VMs.Windows Server Datacenter: 108,336 USD.108,336Windows Server StandardMicrosoft list 2026, one-time, stacked for150 VMs.Windows Server Standard: 357,504 USD.357,5043-year licence cost, USD.Source: Sysprobs Data, 2026, from Microsoft, Proxmox Server Solutions, Vates, ECB. 3-year licence cost: 4 hosts x 2 sockets x 32 cores, 150 VMs.Horizontal bar chart of the 3-year licence or subscription cost in USD for worked example (b), 256 physical cores and 150 VMs, by platform. Vendor list prices and API meters are solid bars. Windows Server is a one-time licence price (S02 states no term), so its 3-year cost equals its 1-year cost. List prices retrieved 2026-10-07. No CALs, SA, support uplifts or discounts. VMware is omitted because Broadcom publishes no list price; the calculator takes the reader's own quote. Values in USD: Vates Pro 12,000. Proxmox VE Standard 14,880. Vates Enterprise 21,600. Proxmox VE Premium 29,760. Azure Local host fee 92,505.60. Windows Server Datacenter 108,336. Windows Server Standard 357,504. Windows Server is a one-time price (S02 states no term), so 3-year cost equals 1-year cost. Subscriptions and meters are 3 x the annual figure. Proxmox converted from EUR at the ECB reference rate 1.1269 USD per EUR of 2026-10-06.0200,000400,000Vates ProVates list 2026, per host, 1-year x 3.Vates Pro: 12,000 USD.12,000Proxmox VE StandardProxmox list 2026, per socket, 1-year x 3.Proxmox VE Standard: 14,880 USD.14,880Vates EnterpriseVates list 2026, per host, 1-year x 3.Vates Enterprise: 21,600 USD.21,600Proxmox VE PremiumProxmox list 2026, per socket, 1-year x 3.Proxmox VE Premium: 29,760 USD.29,760Azure Local host feeMicrosoft API meter 2025, per core per day x 365x 3.Azure Local host fee: 92,505.60 USD.92,505.60Windows Server DatacenterMicrosoft list 2026, one-time, unlimited VMs.Windows Server Datacenter: 108,336 USD.108,336Windows Server StandardMicrosoft list 2026, one-time, stacked for 150VMs.Windows Server Standard: 357,504 USD.357,5043-year licence cost, USD.Source: Sysprobs Data, 2026, from Microsoft,Proxmox Server Solutions, Vates, ECB.
  • Windows Server is a one-time price (S02 states no term), so 3-year cost equals 1-year cost.
  • Subscriptions and meters are 3 x the annual figure.
  • Proxmox converted from EUR at the ECB reference rate 1.1269 USD per EUR of 2026-10-06.

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Per-core list prices compared

Windows Server 2025 Datacenter works out to $423.19 per core and Standard to $73.50 per core, each the 16-core pack MSRP divided by 16 derived. Both are one-time licence prices at suggested MSRP S02. Pay-as-you-go Windows Server through Azure Arc is $33.58 per core per month S02, or $402.96 per core per year derived. The Azure Local host fee comes to $120.45 per core per year derived. Proxmox, Vates and Red Hat do not price per core, so the chart leaves them out.

Per-core price comparison: vendor list prices, 2026VMware omitted: Broadcom publishes no list price; enter your quote in the calculator. USD per core. Windows Server licence prices are one-time; pay-as-you-go and Azure Local recur per year.
Per-core price comparison: vendor list prices, 2026.Horizontal bar chart of per-core prices in USD. Windows Server Datacenter and Standard are one-time list prices divided by 16 cores per pack. Windows Server pay-as-you-go and Azure Local are recurring per-core-per-year figures derived from monthly and daily meters. VMware is omitted because Broadcom publishes no list price; the calculator takes the reader's own quote. Values in USD: Windows Server 2025 Standard 73.50. Azure Local host fee 120.45. Windows Server 2025 pay-as-you-go 402.96. Windows Server 2025 Datacenter 423.19. Windows Server per-core equivalents are the 16-core pack MSRP divided by 16. That price is paid once (S02 states no term), not charged yearly. Proxmox (per socket), Vates (per host) and Red Hat (per node) have no per-core price and are not shown. Nutanix reseller SKU prices state no term and are not shown. vSphere Standard (one UK reseller figure) is not shown.0100200300400500Windows Server 2025 StandardMicrosoft list 2026, one-time, pack price /16, 2 VMs.Windows Server 2025 Standard: 73.50 USD.73.50Azure Local host feeMicrosoft API meter 2025, daily x 365.Azure Local host fee: 120.45 USD.120.45Windows Server 2025 pay-as-you-goMicrosoft list 2026, Azure Arc, monthly x 12.Windows Server 2025 pay-as-you-go: 402.96 USD.402.96Windows Server 2025 DatacenterMicrosoft list 2026, one-time, pack price /16.Windows Server 2025 Datacenter: 423.19 USD.423.19USD per core (one-time for Windows Server, per year for theothers).Source: Sysprobs Data, 2026, from Microsoft. Per-core price comparison: vendor list prices, 2026.Horizontal bar chart of per-core prices in USD. Windows Server Datacenter and Standard are one-time list prices divided by 16 cores per pack. Windows Server pay-as-you-go and Azure Local are recurring per-core-per-year figures derived from monthly and daily meters. VMware is omitted because Broadcom publishes no list price; the calculator takes the reader's own quote. Values in USD: Windows Server 2025 Standard 73.50. Azure Local host fee 120.45. Windows Server 2025 pay-as-you-go 402.96. Windows Server 2025 Datacenter 423.19. Windows Server per-core equivalents are the 16-core pack MSRP divided by 16. That price is paid once (S02 states no term), not charged yearly. Proxmox (per socket), Vates (per host) and Red Hat (per node) have no per-core price and are not shown. Nutanix reseller SKU prices state no term and are not shown. vSphere Standard (one UK reseller figure) is not shown.0100200300400500Windows Server 2025 StandardMicrosoft list 2026, one-time, pack price / 16, 2VMs.Windows Server 2025 Standard: 73.50 USD.73.50Azure Local host feeMicrosoft API meter 2025, daily x 365.Azure Local host fee: 120.45 USD.120.45Windows Server 2025 pay-as-you-goMicrosoft list 2026, Azure Arc, monthly x 12.Windows Server 2025 pay-as-you-go: 402.96 USD.402.96Windows Server 2025 DatacenterMicrosoft list 2026, one-time, pack price / 16.Windows Server 2025 Datacenter: 423.19 USD.423.19USD per core (one-time for Windows Server, peryear for the others).Source: Sysprobs Data, 2026, from Microsoft.
  • Windows Server per-core equivalents are the 16-core pack MSRP divided by 16.
  • That price is paid once (S02 states no term), not charged yearly.
  • Proxmox (per socket), Vates (per host) and Red Hat (per node) have no per-core price and are not shown.
  • Nutanix reseller SKU prices state no term and are not shown. vSphere Standard (one UK reseller figure) is not shown.

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Assumptions and data sources

Every price is a vendor list price or a vendor API meter, retrieved on 2026-10-07 from the vendor’s own page or API. The dataset is version 2. It adds the order-minimum evidence rows retrieved on 2026-10-11 and changes no price. Proxmox publishes EUR net of VAT S01. The calculator converts at the European Central Bank reference rate of 1.1269 USD per EUR for 2026-10-06 S26, rounds to whole dollars per socket once, then multiplies. The rate can be overridden. Azure Local is billed at $0.33 per physical core per day S08. On a 365-day year that is 120.45 USD per core per year and 10.04 USD per core per month derived. The 60-day trial S03 and Azure Hybrid Benefit, which waives the host fee for Datacenter with active Software Assurance S03, are off by default.

Broadcom does not publish list prices for VCF or VVF, so the calculator computes VMware cost only from the quote you enter.

Hyper-V is a role of Windows Server, and each Standard or Datacenter licence covers one Hyper-V host S02. The free standalone Hyper-V Server ends with the 2019 release. Microsoft’s lifecycle page S04 carries the extended end date as the timestamp 1/10/2029 6:59:59 AM, set to display as a Pacific Time date, and no successor. This page reads that as the end of 9 January 2029, so it is not a 2026 purchase option.

Known limits

  • Broadcom’s VVF FAQ S13 lists VVF 9.1 as generally available; availability through resellers can vary by region.
  • The calculator does not apply a 72-core minimum order per VMware product unless you switch it on. The rule was reported in March 2025 in a distributor notice to French partners S14. Reports from April 2025 S27 S28 and May 2025 S29 say it was reversed. Two UK pages still state it later. A reseller page dated December 2025 says UK only S15, and a UK firm’s page updated October 2026 gives no regional scope S16. The order-minimum sources (S14 to S16) are news and reseller sources. The reversal reports are news and vendor-blog reports. None is a Broadcom document. The reversal reports name no distributor and publish no price list. Broadcom’s 2026 pages state 16 cores per processor S30 S31. No per-order minimum was found on either page, but absence from a page is not proof. The June 2026 terms say ordering terms sit on the quote or order form S31, so a quote-level rule would not appear there. Whether any order minimum applies to you is therefore unconfirmed. Switching it on changes only orders under 72 licensed cores. It does not change the worked example, which licenses 256 cores derived.
  • Microsoft sells core licences in 2-packs and 16-packs S07 but publishes no MSRP for the 2-pack. Hosts whose core count is not a multiple of 16 are priced with the 2-pack at one eighth of the 16-pack MSRP. That is an assumption, stated in the arithmetic.
  • Windows Server Standard assumes VMs spread evenly with no failover headroom. Real clusters license for the worst-case host after failover, which raises the Standard figure.
  • All hosts in a scenario are identical. Mixed clusters need one run per host type and a manual sum.
  • Prices change. Microsoft states that prices vary by country S02, and all USD figures are US list. Vendor pages are rechecked quarterly; the data date at the top of this page says what the calculator holds.

Frequently asked questions

What licensing is needed for Hyper-V?

Hyper-V is a role of Windows Server, so each Hyper-V host needs a Windows Server Standard or Datacenter licence, which covers one Hyper-V host S02. All physical cores must be licensed, with at least 8 core licences per processor and 16 per server S07.

How much does a Windows Server Datacenter license cost?

Windows Server 2025 Datacenter has a suggested MSRP of $6,771 per 16-core pack, against $1,176 for Standard S02. Both are one-time licence prices at suggested MSRP S02, and Microsoft states that prices vary by country S02.

How to calculate Windows Server license?

Count the physical cores on each host, with at least 8 per processor and 16 per server, and buy that many core licences in 16-packs or 2-packs S07. For Standard, repeat that count for every further 2 VMs on the host S07.

How many VMs can I license with Windows Datacenter?

Datacenter covers unlimited VMs on a host once all its physical cores are licensed S02. On list price it beats stacked Standard from 11 VMs per host: 11 VMs need 6 Standard licensings at $1,176 per 16-core pack, more than one Datacenter pack at $6,771 S02.

How many VMs per Windows Server license?

Standard covers 2 VMs per full licensing of the host, and every further 2 VMs means relicensing all of the host's cores again S07. Datacenter covers unlimited VMs plus one Hyper-V host per licence S02.

What is replacing Hyper-V?

Hyper-V remains a role of Windows Server 2025, with one Hyper-V host per licence S02. The product that ends is the free standalone Hyper-V Server: the 2019 release has no successor. Its lifecycle page carries the extended end date as the timestamp 1/10/2029 6:59:59 AM, set to display as a Pacific Time date S04. This page reads that as the end of 9 January 2029.

How much does a vSphere license cost?

Broadcom publishes no list price, and vSphere 9.0 is sold only inside VMware Cloud Foundation or vSphere Foundation, with no standalone SKU S13. Both are licensed per physical core with at least 16 cores per CPU S10, so the calculator multiplies your own quote by your licensed cores.

Sources

Every figure on this page carries a key that links to an entry below. Retrieved is the date the figure was last verified against the source. Sponsor names who paid for the research; a figure with a sponsor is read with that interest in mind. Hub-wide rules are on the methodology page.

  1. S01 Proxmox Server Solutions GmbH, Proxmox Virtual Environment Subscription Pricing

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    €1,100/ year per socket (PREMIUM). €120/ year per CPU socket (COMMUNITY). Prices are net; VAT is added where applicable. Subscription term: one year from purchase.
  2. S02 Microsoft, Windows Server 2025 Pricing and licensing

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    $6,771 (Windows Server 2025 Datacenter, suggested MSRP, pricing unit 16 core licenses, core-based licensing model). $1,176 (Windows Server 2025 Standard, suggested MSRP, pricing unit 16 core licenses, core-based licensing model). unlimited virtual machines, plus one Hyper-V host per license
  3. S03 Microsoft, Azure Local pricing overview

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    $23.3/physical core/month (Windows Server subscription add-on for guest licensing on Azure Local). Azure Local offers a free trial for the first 60 days after registration.
  4. S04 Microsoft Learn, Hyper-V Server 2019 lifecycle

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2024-05-20
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    Extended End Date 1/10/2029 6:59:59 AM. Mainstream support for Hyper-V Server 2019 has ended.
  5. S05 Red Hat, Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization Engine product page

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    a straightforward, per-node licensing model for bare-metal deployments. Get help purchasing Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization Engine from our experts. Contact sales
  6. S06 Vates SAS, Pricing and support (XCP-ng, Xen Orchestra)

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    $1000/host/year (PRO. 3 hosts min). $1800/host/year (ENTERPRISE, marked MOST POPULAR. 4 hosts min). 1 Year Support No savings; 3 Years Support Save up to 10%; 5 Years Support Save up to 15%
  7. S07 Microsoft, Windows Server 2025 Licensing Guidance

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    ...subject to a minimum of 8 core licenses per physical processor and a minimum of 16 core licenses per server. Core licenses are sold in 2-packs and 16-packs. For each additional set of two OSEs or two Hyper-V containers the customer wishes to use, the server must be relicensed for the same number of core licenses.
  8. S08 Microsoft, Azure Retail Prices API, Azure Stack HCI meters (Azure Local)

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2025-04-01
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    retailPrice 0.33, currencyCode USD, unitOfMeasure 1/Day (productName Azure Stack HCI, skuName Standard, meterName Standard Monthly Service Fee, armRegionName Global, effectiveStartDate 2025-04-01T00:00:00Z)
  9. S09 Microsoft Learn, Azure Local billing and payment

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2026-06-25
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    Billing is based on a flat rate per physical processor core in an Azure Local instance. It's simple: There's no minimum, no maximum, and no math with memory, storage, or network ingress or egress.
  10. S10 Broadcom Knowledge Base, KB 313548: Counting Cores for VCF and VVF and TiBs for vSAN

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    You must license a minimum of 16 physical cores for each CPU (physical processor) in your ESXi hosts, even if a CPU has fewer than 16 cores. provides 1 TiB of vSAN entitlement for each VCF core purchased; provides 0.25 TiB of vSAN entitlement for each VVF core purchased (rounded up to the next TiB)
  11. S13 Broadcom, VMware vSphere Foundation Frequently Asked Questions (PDF)

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2026
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    Q. Are standalone SKUs for vSphere Standard and vSphere Enterprise Plus available for version 9.0? A. No. Version 9.0 will only be available for VMware Cloud Foundation and VMware vSphere Foundation. VMware vSphere Foundation 9.1 is generally available as of May 05, 2026.
  12. S14 The Register, VMware distributor Arrow says minimum software subs set to jump from 16 to 72 cores

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2025-03-28
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    the minimum number of cores required for VMware licenses will increase substantially, from 16 to 72 cores per command line (reporting a notice from distributor Arrow to French partners)
  13. S15 boxxe (UK reseller), VMware by Broadcom product changes, 1 Dec 2025

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2025-12-02
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    there is now a minimum purchase requirement of 72 cores. Please be aware this update applies to UK only.
  14. S16 C4C Group (UK IT services), VMware Pricing 2026: Per Core Costs and Calculator

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2026-10
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    There is a minimum of 16 cores for every physical CPU. There is a minimum subscription order of 72 cores.
  15. S19 Nutanix, Nutanix Cloud Infrastructure (NCI) datasheet

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    NCI is priced on a per core basis and licensing must cover the entire number of cores for full capacity of the cluster being licensed.
  16. S22 Red Hat, Self-managed Red Hat OpenShift subscription guide

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    not stated
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    Each bare-metal node subscription entitles a single physical node, regardless of the number of total CPU sockets or cores. Unlimited VMs on subscribed hosts.
  17. S23 Broadcom, VMware Cloud Foundation 9.1 Frequently Asked Questions (PDF)

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2026-09-03
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    Broadcom Software Maintenance Essential Support is included with VCF.
  18. S26 European Central Bank, Euro foreign exchange reference rates, US dollar (eurofxref-daily.xml)

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2026-10-06
    Retrieved
    2026-10-07
    Verbatim
    currency='USD' rate='1.1269' (Cube time='2026-10-06'; 1 EUR = 1.1269 USD, ECB euro reference rate)
  19. S27 heise online (iX Magazin), news report, not Broadcom, VMware backs down: companies can continue to license 16 cores

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2025-04-10
    Retrieved
    2026-10-11
    Verbatim
    Contrary to Broadcom's initial announcement, companies can now still purchase VMware licenses from 16 cores, as a distributor confirmed to iX.
  20. S28 it-daily.net, news report relaying iX, not Broadcom, VMware customers do not need a 72-core minimum license after all

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2025-04-10
    Retrieved
    2026-10-11
    Verbatim
    The company has reversed its controversial decision to increase the minimum number of VMware licenses from 16 to 72 cores. This is reported by the german magazine iX.
  21. S29 Licenseware (software asset management vendor blog), a vendor-blog report, not Broadcom, VMware Walks Back Controversial Licensing Change After Industry Backlash, Denies Official Announcement

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2025-05-08
    Retrieved
    2026-10-11
    Verbatim
    By April 10, 2025, reports emerged indicating that Broadcom had retracted the 72-core minimum requirement, opting to maintain the existing 16-core minimum per CPU. This reversal was confirmed by distributors and reflected in updated reseller price lists.
  22. S30 Broadcom TechDocs, VCF 9.0 licensing model (VMware Cloud Foundation 9.0 documentation)

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2026-09-29
    Retrieved
    2026-10-11
    Verbatim
    Most products have a minimum consumption rule of 16 cores per physical CPU. CPUs that have fewer than 16 cores consume 16 cores.
  23. S31 Broadcom, VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) Specific Program Documentation (SPD), June 2026 (PDF)

    Sponsor
    none stated
    Sample
    not stated
    Fieldwork
    not stated
    Published
    2026-06
    Retrieved
    2026-10-11
    Verbatim
    License Metric. Software is subscription software licensed on a per Core license metric with a minimum licensing requirement of 16 Cores per Processor.

Figures marked derived are computed from the sourced figures beside them; the formula is stated in the text and rounding is stated once in the methodology.

Cite this page

Data on this page is published under CC BY 4.0. Use any figure, chart or table with a link back to this page.

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Sysprobs Data (2026). Hyper-V Licensing Calculator 2026: Hypervisor Licensing Cost vs VMware, Proxmox, XCP-ng and Azure Local. https://sysprobs.com/data/hypervisor-licensing-calculator/ (updated 21 October 2026).
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Sysprobs. (2026, October 21). Hyper-V Licensing Calculator 2026: Hypervisor Licensing Cost vs VMware, Proxmox, XCP-ng and Azure Local. Sysprobs Data. https://sysprobs.com/data/hypervisor-licensing-calculator/

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Changelog

  • : First published, data version 1.
  • : Moved to the Sysprobs Data hub.
  • : Added the VMware 72-core order minimum as a toggle, per-platform discounts and an optional migration labour line.
  • : Corrected the Windows Server Datacenter versus Standard break-even to 11 VMs per host.
  • : The VMware 72-core order minimum toggle now defaults to off, following reports that it was reversed in April 2025. Broadcom's 2026 pages state 16 cores per processor. Dataset version 2 adds the evidence rows; no price changed.
  • : Calculator: a line above the results names the cheapest production option and compares it with your VMware quote. The quote fields moved to the first group of inputs. Results pause while an input is invalid, the address bar keeps your inputs, and a link carries your hosts to the Windows Server calculator. No figure changed.